A floating debris boom deploys in the water to form a containment area in front of intakes, river openings, or around troublesome aquatic plant areas. These barriers keep debris and pollution in a contained section to prevent them from spreading or growing to other locations. These contained sections can be formed directly around the source of pollution, along shore lines, or around growing plants to keep them in a confined area. Some of the most common places you might find these booms include:
- Rivers
- Lakes
- Power Plant Intakes
- Ponds
- Streams
- Canals
Typical Design of a Control Barrier
Floating barriers have many different styles depending on the type of control you are looking to achieve. Some barriers feature construction from marine treated PVC, while other use galvanized or stainless steel. All booms contain some source of flotation device to work in water conditions.
These control barriers are typically designed to include a top flotation device, skirt, and chain ballast. This balance of floating and sinking keeps the barrier above the surface of the water, while simultaneously keeping the boom in place and functioning as a unified barrier. Other models include a bottom net for extra bottom control.
The debris boom is one of the most versatile products available and can be used to control a wide range of plants and debris. Some of the most common items these booms work to control include:
- Floating Trash
- Tires
- Plastic Bags
- Small Timbers
- Seaweed
- Jelly Fish
- Golf Balls
- Logs
- Ice
- Hyacinth, Duckweed, & other Aquatic Plants
How these Barriers can Help Keep Waters Clean
One of the most prominent uses for these barriers is to help keep water areas clean and in compliance with the Clean Water Act and NPDES Phase II. Installing a barrier can help prevent pollution from spreading to wetlands and contaminating large areas of water.
This kind of containment makes polluted areas easier to clean and has saved areas millions in cleanup costs. To clean collected trash and debris, many people choose to use skimmers, pumps, vacuum trailers, and harvesters. See Debris Boom Products.
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